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There are studies. And then there are studies.

November 13, 2008

1922652073_6c52d67c44_m.jpgBy now you're probably familiar with the controversy around the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) failure to consider all available, credible scientific evidence before it reassured the public that chemicals used in baby bottles and other plastics were safe. In other words, it relied on industry-sponsored studies to reach a conclusion that its Science Board has since rebuked.

So I guess I shouldn't be surprised that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) did the very same thing when deciding whether to regulate perchlorate in our drinking water. In this case, agency leaders chose to ignore authoritative studies from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and instead relied on a chemical industry-funded consulting firm. Sounds all too familiar, doesn't it?

And it makes me more than a little upset because perchlorate interferes with normal thyroid function (right, my kids), may cause cancer and persists indefinitely in the environment, but is currently unregulated by state or federal authorities. Terrific! And the evidence that it's a health risk is strong:

In 2006 the CDC published the results of a study of 1,100 women that showed clear clinical signs of perchlorate toxicity at real-world exposure levels. When pressed by congressional allies of perchlorate polluters at a hearing of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, the CDC said that decreases in critical thyroid hormone levels in women exposed to perchlorate were "consistent with causation" -- in other words, that perchlorate probably caused their hormone deficiencies.

As someone who was pregnant twice and breastfed two children at length, I'm angry that perchlorate is unregulated in our food and drinking water. As a mother, I couldn't be more serious about promoting my children's optimum health; it's tragic that these days that job requires more protecting than promoting. Risking their thyroid function by giving them food and water laced with perchlorate is outrageous, especially when the EPA is clearly ignoring the facts.

So I couldn't be happier that EWG is calling them out on this. Loudly. Here's a few snippets of what we said in a letter we sent to the EPA just yesterday:

EPA’s decision not to regulate perchlorate in drinking water in the face of such compelling facts is irresponsible and indefensible given the strength of the evidence for stringent regulation. In fact, EPA reached its decision by using flawed models and methodology.

The scientific evidence clearly points to the need for EPA to set a health protective drinking water standard for perchlorate – that is, a standard lower than the level shown to be associated with altered thyroid hormone levels in American women with low iodine intake. Unfortunately, EPA has relied on questionable science, an even more questionable computer model, and circular logic to justify its proposal to not regulate this harmful contaminant at all in our nation’s drinking water. This is inexcusable.

EWG urges EPA to overhaul its poorly crafted assessment according to the points described in detail below and to live up to its mandate of protecting public health by setting a stringent drinking water standard for perchlorate.

Why? Because our health depends on it, and we parents can't do it all ourselves. Can we?

[photo courtesy of flickr creative commons]

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